Laser System

The laser can only be operated in the Track-mode and serves two purposes:

  • Guiding laser guided weapons on a target,
  • and accurate slant range measurement.

Slant range is, besides weapon impact calculations, used for the automatic target stabilization in Track-mode. If not measured with the laser, it is computed based on inaccurate INS and WRCS data, resulting in a degradation of the system.

The laser can be used when the LASER READY lamp is illuminated.

laser_ready_lamp

To setup the laser, a valid code has to first be entered on the Laser Coder Control panel and transferred to the pod by pressing the Enter-Button. Make sure that the NO GO light does not remain illuminated.

laser_coder_control

The LASER READY push button has to be pushed in for the laser to be armed.

Additionally, the laser is guarded by the nose gear position, which has to be fully retracted to prevent accidental use on the ground.

Once ready, the laser is fired during track mode by pressing full action on the Antenna Stick. The status of the laser operation is indicated by the cues on the display being steady or flashing.

💡 It is necessary for the trigger to go through the full sequence of Released to Half Action, to Full Action, back to Half Action and Released in order to actuate the laser. In particular, do not hold down the trigger but release it again.

IndicationT0TTG
not shownnot in TRACK modenot in TRACK mode
steadycommanded to fire laser (full action)firing laser, accepted range
flashing fastnot commanded to fire lasernot firing laser or target too far away
flashing slowfiring laser, but range rejected

The T0 cue indicates intention to fire the laser, while the TTG cue represents the outcome of the laser usage.

The slant range measured by the laser is compared to the slant range computed based on INS and WRCS data. If it is not within ±20% percent of that value, it is rejected. This is indicated by TTG flashing slow.

The system can be forced to use the laser range regardless, by pressing the Reject/Override Button.

reject_override_button

In practice, laser measured range is much more accurate than the slant range computed by the system. Hence, pilots developed a habit of always hitting the button whenever they fired the laser.

💡 This habit can lead to trouble during shallow attacks, such as when flying low altitude, where a small input can quickly lead to the slant range measured by the laser being very off. And hence cause the stabilization to drift off quickly.